The Great Gatsby Review Film Studies Essay

The Great Gatsby Review Film Studies Essay Fitzgerald doesn't utilize a clear tone in the Great Gatsby, which leaves unanswered inquiries all through the book. Particularly toward the end where Gatsby is executed by George in view of the passing to his significant other in a fender bender. It have been said that it was a yellow regal royce which ran over Myrtle. Hence, George thinks it is Gatsby who caused the mishap, in spite of the fact that it was Daisy who drove the vehicle. Despite the way that it is just Nick, Gatsby, Daisy and evidently Tom, who realizes that it was Daisy in the driver's seat, Tom exploits and accuse the mishap for Gatsby to a baffled and upset George. In the entire, this leaves us dubious and inquisitive with the inquiry, who is the most liable for Gatsbys demise? In any case, George contributes a significant job to Gatsbys demise and is ethically capable since he eventually pulled the trigger. It is a pity that George was misled by the impropriety of the rich, anyway murder is an improper demonstration and George didn't reserve an option to get a shot through Gatsbys head, regardless of what the conditions. As I would see it, George ought to have let equity and follow all the way through by letting the police handle the circumstance. By the by, he pulled the trigger and hence George is to some extent and ethically liable for Gatsbys passing. Notwithstanding Toms issue with Myrtle and his squealing on Gatsby, he can be ethically accused for the homicide. Tom was the person who slandered to George and told it was Gatsbys vehicle that hit Myrtle, anyway he didn't specify that it was Daisy driving. In spite of the fact that it was never legitimately demonstrated that Tom realized that Daisy was in the driver's seat, we get an understanding of Toms information since they leave town the day after the mishap. Notwithstanding, the auto collision was by all account not the only incitement that gave George goal to murder Gatsby, yet in addition his impression of Gatsby being the one having the illicit relationship with his better half. Tom took advantage of his lucky break and exploited to get free for his wrongdoing and guided it to Gatsby. In general, this made himself considerably more ethically inaccurate and consequently, is Tom obviously reasonable assuming the fault by adding to Gatsbys demise. There is no denying that Daisy is additionally an option to the add to Gatsbys passing. She then again, assumes a moderately significant job and can be put ethically answerable for it as a result of her awful conduct. She is playing youthfully with Gatsby and make the most of their mystery undertaking as long as possible. In any case, when the connection among Gatsby and Daisy got convoluted, Daisy clearly traps back to Tom which was secure, leaving Gatsby sorrowful. All things considered, it was the auto crash which drove all the more legitimately to the passing of Gatsby, when Daisy murdered Myrtle in the driver's seat and fail to stop. Because of the profound love that Gatsby has for Daisy and his longing to secure her, he owned up to assume the fault for the mishap. Besides, Daisy acknowledges these conditions without any questions and laments, and therefore, she hides her blame and permitted Gatsby to be killed. Notwithstanding Daisy and her imprudently bit of leeway of Gatsbys profound love for her, she is ethically dependable in light of the fact that this drove legitimately to the demise of Gatsby, George, in his lamenting fog, makes an association between Gatsbys vehicle and his wifes disloyalty and starts to seek after his doubts and hears, erroneously, that Gatsby was driving the vehicle when in truth it was Daisy who was in the driver's seat and answerable for the demise of Myrtle. Gatsby himself told nobody that it was not he who was driving, so as to guard Daisy from the repercussions. The untruths and misleading statements told by the majority of the characters paving the way to this point detonate in a horrible and at last trivial disaster. The entirety of the characters add to Gatsbys demise, escpecially Daisy since he adored her and she didnt need to leave Tom for him. The way that Tom is engaging in extramarital relations with Myrtle adds to Gatsbys demise in such a case that it werent for the issue, Gatsby would have never been associated with Myrtles passing. Everyones ravenous gets for the American Dream was the reason for Gatsbys demise. Numerous characters were capable, to a limited extent, for the demise of Jay Gatsby, the principle character of The Great Gatsby, composed by F. Scott Fitzgerald, however each to their own degree. Tom Buchanan, a rich individual from a socially strong old family, played a minor and generally aberrant job in the demise of Gatsby. Daisy Buchanan, an excellent socialite wedded to Tom, egotistically utilized Gatsby to better herself no matter what, one of those being Gatsbys demise, at the same time, in spite of the fact that she was straightforwardly mindful, she was not generally answerable for the passing of Gatsby. Gatsby himself was generally liable for his own passing by aimlessly doing anything he needed to win over and ensure Daisy. Tom Buchanan assumed a generally minor job in Gatsbys demise. Tom is a man whom Gatsby sees as exceptionally inconsequential, a minor hindrance in his approach to Daisy. When Gatsby was off at war, disregarding Daisy and powerless, Tom à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢ ¦came down with a hundred people, in four private cars,(82) and he blinded her with cash and economic wellbeing, something that Gatsby didnt have at that point. Daisy wedded Tom before long and they had a youngster together. Gatsby doesn't consider Tom to be a danger since he doesn't accept that Daisy had ever cherished Tom. In any case, Daisy loved Tom, and she keeps on adoring the cash and economic wellbeing that goes with the marriage. Tom and the kid are what keeps Daisy from forever being with Gatsby. On the off chance that Tom were nowhere to be found, Gatsby would have Daisy, and there would be no contention prompting Gatsbys demise. Tom, just by being hitched to Daisy, assumes a job in the demise of Gatsby, however that job is min or and aberrant. Daisy plays an increasingly significant and direct job in Gatsbys passing than Tom. Daisy is exceptionally egotistical and poor. She generally needs to feel cherished and significant, and she will effectively feel that way, regardless of whether it harms others. Daisy was particularly infatuated with Gatsby preceding his takeoff for the war, and she kept on adoring him up to her big day, where she was found à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢ ¦drunk as a monkey㠢â‚ ¬Ã¢ ¦with a letter in the other [hand],(81). It was a letter from Gatsby. She didn't figure she could proceed with the marriage since she despite everything cherished Gatsby. She married Tom, unfit to focus on Gatsby, claming that, Rich young ladies dont wed poor young men, (139). Daisy was consistently out to better herself at the expense of any other individual. Because of Toms issue with Myrtle, Daisy was feeling undesirable and disliked, so it was practically normal for her to acknowledge the profound love of Gatsby. She was just out t o play around with Gatsby, with no genuine responsibility. She didn't understand, or neglected to recognize, how profound Gatsbys love was for her. She messing with it adolescently, getting a charge out of it for as long as could reasonably be expected. Be that as it may, exactly when it got confused, she fell back to what was secure, leaving Gatsby and coming back to Tom. All the more legitimately prompting the passing of Gatsby was the fender bender. Daisy executed Myrtle Wilson while driving Gatsbys vehicle and fail to stop. Gatsby, because of his profound love for Daisy and his longing to ensure her, owned up to fault for the mishap. Daisy, with no lament, acknowledged these conditions, and she took into account Gatsby to be killed instead of concede her blame. Daisy, via recklessly exploiting Gatsbys profound love for her, legitimately prompted the demise of Gatsby. Jay Gatsby himself was the most answerable for his own passing. Daisy was the main lady whom Gatsby had adored, and he committed as long as he can remember to getting her back after the war. Gatsby was pitifully sentimental and profoundly infatuated with Daisy. He purchased his amazingly pompous house basically to be opposite Daisy. He tossed luxurious, unimaginably cost parties, with the exceptionally sentimental idea that Daisy would ponder in to discover him with all his cash and force. He trusted that he would deeply inspire her, and it would be much the same as it was before he went off. He based as long as he can remember around his affection for this one young lady, who, sadly, didn't restore that adoration. Gatsby gave Daisy all he could, however Daisy utilized it just to better herself. Gatsby neglected to understand that Daisy was an act of futility. He neglected to understand that she was not what he had imagined her to be. Basing his life around something that was so unst able was extremely sentimental, yet in addition truly flippant. He would do anything for Daisy, putting her before himself no matter what, which was in the end his life. In particular, Gatsby assumed the fault for the auto collision, wanting to ensure Daisy, despite the fact that clearly jeopardizing himself. Gatsbys way of life was truly reckless; he subscribed to things that were eccentric, in the long run prompting his demise. Gatsby could have effortlessly maintained a strategic distance from death by keeping away from a wedded lady, and, in the event that he was unable to live without Daisy, he could have evaded passing by having some control when it came to Daisy. For Gatsby, it was win or bust, and it was that way of life that murdered him. Numerous characters in the novel The Great Gatsby, composed by F. Scott Fitzgerald, assumed jobs in the passing of Gatsby, yet none more noteworthy than the job Gatsby played himself. Gatsbys pitifully sentimental way of life was generally answerable for his demise, undeniably more mindful than Daisys egotistical activities or Toms nearness.

UNit 8 Written Assignment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

UNit 8 Written Assignment - Essay Example The customers rights include: to be persistently served in the administration of his business; to be educated regarding its encouraging, and; that his guidance will not uncover what has been expertly trusted to him. (Gather, 2007) The term observer is characterized as one who can give a firsthand record of something seen, heard, or experienced. (Collect, 2007) A model is â€Å"a observer to the accident†. For lawful purposes, an observer is :One who is approached to affirm under the watchful eye of a court; One who is approached to be available at an exchange so as to bear witness to what happens; One who signs ones name to an archive to authenticate its legitimacy and a validation a reality, explanation, or occasion. (Earn, 2007) The underlying meeting is, obviously, the one unit of administration that is steady over all types of lawful assistance conveyance. It is additionally one of the most basic units of administration. The underlying meeting: (1) shapes customer view of the legal counselor; (2) characterizes the administration to be given as far as both issue and objective; and (3) is a significant open door for customer training, for example classification, considerable lawful rights, what the customer can accomplish for oneself, and the need to safeguard proof. (Alfieri 1991) In numerous cases the underlying meeting may in actuality be the most critical correspondence before result determinative occasions, for example, hearing or settlement. The obligation of classification exists to rouse customer trust and brief openness. To accomplish these reasons, customers ought to be educated about secrecy at the very start of the relationship. The most significant an opportunity to raise lawyer customer secrecy is the point at which you begin posing inquiries, and offer the accompanying example explanation: The observer isn't met similarly as the customer. The observer doesn't have privacy securities, in this manner they are

APA Ethics Code Guidelines for Ethical Behavior

APA Ethics Code Guidelines for Ethical Behavior More in Psychotherapy Online Therapy In This Article Table of Contents Expand The APA’s Code of Ethics The Five Ethical Principles Ethical Standards Ethical Code Violations Ethical Considerations Ethics are an important concern in the field of psychology, particularly as it relates to therapy and research. Working with patients and conducting psychological research can pose a wide variety of ethical and moral issues that need to be addressed. The APA ethics code provides guidance for professionals working in the field of psychology so that theyre better equipped with the knowledge of what to do when they encounter some type of moral or ethical dilemma. Some of these are principles or values that psychologists should aspire to uphold. In other cases, the APA outlines standards that are enforceable expectations. The APA’s Code of Ethics The American Psychological Association (APA) publishes the Ethical Principles of Psychologists and Code of Conduct which outlines the aspirational principles as well as enforceable standards that psychologists should use when making decisions. The APA first published their ethics code in 1953 and it has been continuously evolving ever since. The current version of the ethics code, which introduced the distinction between principles and standards, was developed in 2002 and later amended in 2010 and 2016. The APA code of ethics is composed of key principles and ethical standards. The principles are intended as a guide to help inspire psychologists as they work in their profession, whether they are working in mental health, in research, or in business. The standards, on the other hands, are expectations of conduct that can lead to professional and legal ramifications when violated. As Nicholas Hobbs, who served as an APA president and head of one of the committees that designed the standards explained, the purpose of the code is not to keep unscrupulous people out of trouble. It serves as an aid to help ethical psychologists make real-world decisions in their daily practice. The code of ethics applies only to work-related, professional activities including research, teaching, counseling, psychotherapy, and consulting. Private conduct is not subject to scrutiny by the APAs ethics committee. The Five Ethical Principles Not all ethical issues are clear-cut, but the APA strives to offer psychologists guiding principles to help them make sound ethical choices within their profession. Principle A: Beneficence and Nonmaleficence The first principle of the APA ethics code states that psychologists should strive to protect the rights and welfare of those who they work with professionally. This includes the clients that they see in clinical practice, animals that are involved in research and experiments, as well as anyone else with whom they engage in professional interaction. This principle encourages psychologists to strive to eliminate biases, affiliations, and prejudices that might influence their work. This includes acting independently in research and not allowing affiliations or sponsorships influence results. Principle B: Fidelity and Responsibility The APA also suggests that psychologists have a moral responsibility to help ensure that others working in their profession also uphold high ethical standards. This principle suggests that psychologists should participate in activities that enhance the ethical compliance and conduct of their colleagues. Serving as a mentor, taking part in peer-review, and pointing out ethical concerns or misconduct are examples of how this principle might be put into action. Psychologists are also encouraged to donate some of their time to the betterment of the community. Principle C: Integrity In research and practice, psychologists should never attempt to deceive or misrepresent. In research, deception can involve fabricating or manipulating results in some way to achieve desired outcomes. Psychologists should also strive for transparency and honesty in their practice. When deception is used in research (which may involve the use of confederates as participants or not fully revealing the true nature of the research), psychologists must make efforts to mitigate the effects. This type of research deception must be justified and the possible gains must outweigh potential drawbacks. The use of deception should be minimal, not result in distress, and be disclosed at the earliest possible opportunity. Controversial and Unethical Psychological Experiments for Reasearch Principle D: Justice In it’s broadest sense, justice relates to a responsibility to be fair and impartial. This principle states that people have a right to access and benefit from advances that have been made in the field of psychology. It is important for psychologists to treat people equally. Psychologists should also always practice within their area of expertise and also be aware of their level of competence and limitations. Principle E: Respect for Peoples Rights and Dignity Psychologists should respect the right to dignity, privacy, and confidentiality of those they work with professionally. They should also strive to minimize their own biases as well as be aware of issues related to diversity and the concerns of particular populations. For example, people may have specific concerns that are related to their age, socioeconomic status, race, gender, religion, ethnicity, or disability. Ethical Standards The 10 standards found in the APA ethics code are enforceable rules of conduct for psychologists working in clinical practice and academia. These standards tend to be broad in order to help guide the behavior of psychologists across a wide variety of domains and situations. They apply to areas such as education, therapy, advertising, privacy, research, and publication. Resolving Ethical Issues This standard of the APA ethics code provides information about what psychologists should do to resolve ethical situations they may encounter in their work. This includes advice for what researchers should do when their work is misrepresented and when to report ethical violations. Competence It is important that psychologists practice within their area of expertise. When treating clients or working with the public, psychologists must make it clear what they are trained to do as well as what they are not trained to do. This standard stipulates that in an emergency situation, professionals may provide services even if it falls outside the scope of their practice in order to ensure that access to services is provided. 20 Different Types of Psychologists and What They Do Human Relations Psychologists frequently work with a team of other mental health professionals. This standard of the ethics code is designed to guide psychologists in their interactions with other professionals in the field. This includes guidelines related to dealing with sexual harassment, discrimination, avoiding harm during treatment, and avoiding exploitive relationships (such as having a sexual relationship with a student or subordinate). Privacy and Confidentiality This standard outlines psychologists’ responsibilities with regards to maintaining patient confidentiality. Psychologists are obligated to take reasonable precautions to keep client information private. However, the APA also notes that there are limitations to confidentiality. Sometimes psychologists need to disclose information about their patients in order to consult with other mental health professionals, for example. While there are cases where information is divulged, psychologists must strive to minimize these intrusions on privacy and confidentiality. Advertising and Other Public Statements Psychologists who advertise their services must ensure that they accurately depict their training, experience, and expertise. They also need to avoid marketing statements that are deceptive or false. This also applies to how psychologists are portrayed by the media when providing their expertise or opinion in articles, blogs, books, or television programs. When presenting at conferences or giving workshops, psychologists should also ensure that the brochures and other marketing materials for the event accurately depict what the event will cover. Record Keeping and Fees Maintaining accurate records is an important part of a psychologist’s work, whether the individual is working in research or with patients. Patient records include case notes and other diagnostic assessments that are used in the course of treatment. In terms of research, record keeping involves detailing how studies were performed and the procedures that were used. This allows other researchers to assess the research and ensures that the study can be replicated. Education and Training This standard focuses on expectations for behavior when psychologists are teaching or training students. When creating courses and programs to train other psychologists and mental health professionals, current and accurate evidence-based research should be used. This standard also states that faculty members are not allowed to provide psychotherapy services to their students. Research and Publication This standard focuses on ethical considerations when conducting research and publishing results. For example, the APA states that psychologists must obtain approval from the institution that is carrying out the research, present information about the purpose of the study to participants, and inform participants about the potential risks of taking part in the research. Assessment Psychologists should obtain informed consent before administering assessments. Assessments should be used to support a psychologist’s professional opinion, but they should also understand the limitations of these tools. They should also take steps to ensure the privacy of those who have taken assessments. Therapy This standard outlines professional expectations within the context of providing therapy. Areas that are addressed include the importance of obtaining informed consent and explaining the treatment process to clients. Confidentiality is addressed, as well as some of the limitations to confidentiality, such as when a client poses an immediate danger to himself or others. Minimizing harm, avoiding sexual relationships with clients, and continuation of care are other areas that are addressed by this standard. For example, if a psychologist must stop providing services to a client for some reason, psychologists are expected to prepare clients for the change and help locate alternative services. 5 Types of Mental Health Professionals Who Can Provide Psychotherapy Ethical Code Violations What happens if a psychologist violates a standard in the APA ethics code? After a report of unethical conduct is received, the APA may censure or reprimand the psychologist, or the individual may have his or her APA membership revoked. Complaints may also be referred to others, including state professional licensing boards. State psychological associations, professional groups, licensing boards, and government agencies may also choose to impose sanctions against the psychologist. Health insurance agencies and state and federal payers of health insurance claims may also pursue action against professionals for ethical violations related to treatment, billing, or fraud. Those affected by ethical violations may also opt to seek monetary damages in civil courts. Illegal activity may be prosecuted in the criminal courts. If this results in a felony conviction, the APA may take further actions including suspension or expulsion from state psychological associations and the suspension or loss of the psychologists license to practice. Ethical Considerations in Psychology Because psychologists often deal with extremely sensitive or volatile situations, ethical concerns can play a big role in professional life. Key Ethical Issues Client Welfare: Due to the role they serve, psychologists often work with individuals who are vulnerable due to their age, disability, intellectual ability, and other concerns. When working with these individuals, psychologists must always strive to protect the welfare of their clients. Informed consent: Psychologists are responsible for providing a wide range of services in their roles as therapists, researchers, educators, and consultants. When people are acting as consumers of psychological services, they have a right to know what to expect. In therapy, obtaining informed consent involves explaining what services are offered, what the possible risks might be, and the patient’s right to leave treatment. When conducting research, informed consent involves letting participants know about any possible risks of taking part in the research. Confidentiality: Therapy requires providing a safe place for clients to discuss highly personal issues without fear of having this information shared with others or made public. However, sometimes a psychologist might need to share some details such as when consulting with other professionals or when they are publishing research. Ethical guidelines dictate when and how some information might be shared, as well as some of the steps that psychologists should take to protect client privacy. Competence: The training, education, and experience of psychologists is also an important ethical concern. Psychologists must possess the skill and knowledge to properly provide the services that clients need. For example, if a psychologist needs to administer a particular assessment in the course of treatment, they should have an understanding of both the administration and interpretation of that specific test. A Word From Verywell While ethical codes exist to help psychologists, this does not mean that psychology is free of ethical controversy today. Current debates over psychologists’ participation in torture, the use of animals in psychological research, and the use of conversion therapy remain hot-button ethical concerns.

Womens Suffrage What You Need to Know

The womens suffrage movement was one of the defining social movements in the modern world. A forerunner to contemporary feminist movements, the suffrage movement focused on obtaining the right to vote for women. Ultimately, the movement succeeded in 1920 with the ratification of the 19th Amendment, but this accomplishment, while groundbreaking on paper, still faced many barriers and inequalities in practice. Whos Who in Womens Suffrage Who were the people involved in working to win the vote for women? Here are some handy resources to learn more about these suffrage workers: A list of those who were key in working for the vote for women: Womens Suffrage Biographies and Top 10 Womens Suffrage Activists When: Timelines of Womens Suffrage Key events in the struggle for womens suffrage in America: Timeline of Woman Suffrage When did women get the vote? Prior to the passage of the Nineteenth Amendment, which gave women the constitutional right to vote, some states had already passed laws granting women the vote. Wyoming was the first, passing a law in 1869. The amendment itself was passed in Congress in 1919 and reached ratification in 1920. However, this wasnt the end of the road: even after ratification, there were legal challenges, and many women across the country were still kept from the ballot box by other measures and legal loopholes. American State-by-State Suffrage TimelineInternational Suffrage TimelineWho Was the First Woman to Vote? How: How Womens Suffrage Was Fought for and Won Overviews: Long Road to Womens SuffrageWomens Rights and the Fourteenth AmendmentThe Progress of Fifty Years (1893)August 26, 1920: The Day the Suffrage Battle Was Won Seneca Falls, 1848: First Womans Rights Convention In 1848, the Seneca Falls Convention brought together women to discuss the social, civil, and religious condition and rights of women. Many historians consider this the formal beginning of the womens rights movement. The convention most famously discussed the suffrage movement, but also included discussions of other issues of interest to women. Seneca Falls ConventionDeclaration of SentimentsWe Now Demand Our Right to VoteSeneca Falls Resolutions Later 19th Century United States v. Susan B. Anthony (1872-73)Minor v. Happersett (1872-74)Fourteenth AmendmentWomans Journal 20th Century Womens Suffrage Turning Points 1913 - 1917Brutal Treatment of Women Suffragists at Occoquan WorkhouseAugust 26, 1920: The Day the Suffrage Battle Was Won Womens Suffrage - Basic Terminology Womens suffrage refers to the right of women to vote and to hold public office. The womens suffrage movement (or woman suffrage movement) includes all the organized activities of reformers to change laws that kept women from voting or to add laws and constitutional amendments to guarantee women the right to vote. Their efforts culminated in 1920 with the ratification of the Nineteenth Amendment, which states, The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of sex. Womens suffrage movements occurred in other countries around the same time, albeit often with property qualifications, age restrictions, or other loopholes. Youll often read about woman suffrage and suffragettes -- here are some clarifications on those terms: Suffrage: where does this word come from?Suffragette  - is this the correct term to use for those who worked to win the vote for women?Woman or Women?  - which term, womens suffrage or woman suffrage is the correct one for the movement and its goal? What: Suffrage Events, Organizations, Laws, Court Cases, Concepts, Publications Major womens suffrage organizations: American Equal Rights AssociationAmerican Woman Suffrage AssociationNational Woman Suffrage AssociationNational American Woman Suffrage Association Original Sources: Documents of Womens Suffrage Seneca Falls Declaration of Sentiments (1848)Woman and Her Wishes (1853)The Progress of Fifty Years (1893)Suffering Suffragettes (1912)Two Suffrage Movements (1912)Why Women Should Vote (about 1917) Test Your Knowledge Check out how much you know about the womens suffrage movement with this online quiz: Womens Suffrage Quiz And learn some fun facts:  13 Surprising Facts About Susan B. Anthony

National Identity Cards Essay - 614 Words

NATIONAL ID CARD EXECUTIVE SUMMARY After the September 11th attacks, the issue of making national ID card in the United States, Canada and other countries has restarted. After reading many articles, magazines, and skipping through lots of frequently ask question about nation General confirmed the black market in phony driver’s licenses exist in that state.† National ID card, I myself believe that national ID card will not only not stop terrorism, illegal immigrants but also create a form of discrimination and increase ID fraud. First, national ID card will not stop terrorism. The new national ID card will contain lots of personal information. Every tine we use the card, the information will appear in†¦show more content†¦Because most of the terrorists in the Sep 11th attacks are illegal immigrants, hopefully national ID card will help the government reduce the rate of illegal immigrant and catch terrorists effectively. However, Prerana Rajbhandari, a student at CU Denver, pointed out the violation of some businesses such as gas stations, construction sites in hiring illegal immigrants with cheap labor. Therefore, if most businesses keep hiring illegal immigrants, national ID card will not help at all in reducing the rate of illegal immigrants in this country. Third, in addition to the fact that national ID card will not stop terrorism and illegal immigrants, it will definitely create a form of discrimination and harassment in this country. The Immigration Reform and Control Act of 1986 required employers to verify the identity of potential employees and their eligibility to work in the U.S. The Act also imposed sanction for failing to comply with the verification requirements. Also, United States is the union of many different people from many different countries. If national ID card has been made, it will be used to track down illegal immigrants or terrorists, and anybody have a foreign-looking will be a reason for a suspect, a search or an arrest. Overall, national ID card will definitely create a form of discrimination in the United States. Finally, national ID card will not only create a formShow MoreRelatedNational Identity Cards and Citizens Right to Privacy785 Words   |  4 PagesThe article, â€Å"National Identity Cards Strange Liberty, Banish Privacy† by Charles Levendosky, implies that Identity Cards give us a false sense of security. The system would not prevent terrorists from using fake documents to get a national identity card and all citizens’ private information would be shared with government agencies and commercial organizations, therefore all personal information can be easily accessed through a computer system. This would result in a surveillance society with manyRead MoreShould Identity Chips Be Used For Humans?1846 Words   |  8 PagesRunning head: LIBRARY REPORT 1 Should Identity Chips be used for Humans? Nolan Jacobson National University LIBRARY REPORT 2 Should Identity Chips be used with Humans? Most people today are aware of the use of car tracking devices to locate lost vehicles. The technology involves a microchip on the vehicle that transmits vehicle location and other data such as speed and loading. Similar technology is in use by conservationists who wish to track specific animals to understand their behavior (JacksonRead MoreEssay National ID Card1533 Words   |  7 PagesNational ID Card There has been much discussion over the issue of a national ID card. Can it guarantee national security? Can it even improve the current state of security in the US? Is implementation feasible? Is it an invasion of privacy? These are just a few of the questions that surround the issue of a national ID. The scene that the NID evokes in me is from the movies of the forties and fifties. The security officials from some eastern European country move from passengerRead More National ID, a bad idea†¦. Essay1750 Words   |  7 PagesNational ID, a bad idea†¦. In today’s world, we can say that the main danger to privacy, security for people who lives in free democratic societies can come from the system that will create and apply supposedly very high tech national ID card. The main purpose of National ID card system in a country is to develop nationwide security, decrease crime rate, reveal the terrorists, and guard against illegal immigrants. NID system has been used conducting regular official transactions between governmentRead MoreThe Governments Fight Against Crime Essay1052 Words   |  5 Pages â€Å"The planned introduction of identity cards proves, if further proof be needed, that this government is committed to the crime control model of criminal justice† In every nation the authority and dedication of the government towards doing its work is challenged again andRead MoreEssay Cac Card1251 Words   |  6 Pagesa Common Access Card By: LCpl Crisp, Darius D. I am writing this essay about the importance of a Common Access Card. Which is also known as a â€Å"CAC† card. The  Common Access Card  (CAC) is a United States Deparrtment of Defense (DoD)  Smart Card. The card is issued to Active-duty Military Personnel, Reserve Personnel, Civilian Personnel, state employees of the National Guard, contractor personnel, and other non-DoD government employees. The CAC is the size of a standard credit card and stores 64 orRead MoreIdenitty Theft1102 Words   |  5 Pageson time, when you use your credit card you pay the balance off when you are supposed to; even more than the minimum payments, and then when you try and go buy a car or a house you are declined due to bad credit. Ever wonder how that can be? Well you might have been a victim of identity theft. What is identity theft you ask? It is a form of fraud or cheating of another persons identity in which someone pretends to be someone else by assuming that persons identity, typic ally in order to access resourcesRead MorePersonal Prevention of Identity Theft Essay886 Words   |  4 PagesPersonal Prevention of Identity Theft Today in the United States there is a crime that every citizen faces having committed against them and that is the crime of identity theft. Identity theft is the theft of ones personal identifying information such as ones name, address, date of birth, credit card numbers, bank information, and most of all social security number (National Insurance Crime Bureau, 2000). With the modernization of our world it has became easier for would be identity thieves to commitRead MoreDams of India1421 Words   |  6 Pagesthe Sutlej River. Hirakud Dam Project is the first chief multi-use river valley project in India, after its independence. Constructed across Mahanadi River at about 15 kms upstream of Sambalpur town in Orissa the main dam, the Hirakud is 6 kms from National Highway 6. The Rihand project is one of the most significant multi-purpose projects in the state of Uttar Pradesh. Rihand River flows across a narrow gorge in the Vindhyan mountain ranges in the Mirzapur districtt of Uttar Pradesh. Tungabhadra projectRead MoreEssay On National Health1128 Words   |  5 PagesIntegrating Affected Persons Into National Health System For the project, of the different recommendations suggested by Paul Spiegel, I would try to integrate the affected persons into the national health-care systems by addressing the humanitarian-development nexus. Humanitarian crises are hallmarked by presence of violent conflicts and ensuing internal and external displacement. Thus, the humanitarian and health needs arising from these complex emergencies are vast and overwhelming. Organizations

Ethics and Ethical Behavior Free Essays

Ethical behavior in the workplace helps a company ensure that every employee is able to perform there duties in and safe and comfortable environment. When a company set-up procedure to help with work ethics there are three important things to consider; understanding of diversity so that the employees understand the difference between ethics and cultural acts, the next to consider is an open door policy so that employees will be able to discuss ethical behavior with the company, and third is a place that the employee can go in confidence to report unethical behavior. Ethical procedure should be general and relates to all employees without causing ethical issues dealing with race, religion, or gender. We will write a custom essay sample on Ethics and Ethical Behavior or any similar topic only for you Order Now The procedure should be in place to address unethical behavior as stated in laws and regulations. Human resources is the department that will be the handler in the company for ethical behavior and to make sure that all employees are treated equal. The price for a lawsuit in an ethical case is more than taking the time to make sure the procedure are in place and that all employees are trained in ethical behavior. Many companies take the time to train employees on ethical laws for the industries that they are working in when they first join the company. As we have seen in the news unethical behavior among employees in a company can cost the loss of investors trust. Each department in a company ethics might be different, finance tracking cost and how revenues are tracked, where equipment and tooling money is showing in the financial reports. For a purchasing department how dollars are collected from suppliers, or kickbacks that are usually not allowed in a company. The most common employee taking money, so with ethical issues like this a confidential hot line is usually established for an outside company to be called and by an employee to snitch on employees who are doing unethical things in the company. What ever procedure that a company might have you must make sure that there is a way for any ethical behavior to be reported and death with the most confidential and legal way. How to cite Ethics and Ethical Behavior, Papers

Things fall apart

The expectations and qualities of an Ibo hero There were some outstanding attributes for which the Igbo people expected their hero to have. One of them being, a strong leader. Okonkwo however in the beginning of the novel seems like a weak individual. Reason being he seemed to battle with the fear of failure (Achebe 16). Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Things fall apart specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More As a child growing up, he did not quite have a father who to say the least he could look up to. However, this was no excuse for him not to move forward. Instead, he should have sought for help from the village counselor so he could be able to let the past be the past. In addition to this, towards the end of the novel, he commits suicide due to the fact that he has no followers when it comes to dealing with the missionaries. To the Ibos, a hero’s prominence was highly up held in accordance to what he had ach ieved as an individual (Achebe 3). This therefore multiplied Okwonkwo’s thirst of getting more and more involved in the activities within the community. It did not matter whether what he did was good or bad. For instance, he got involved in the killing of Ikemefuna even after being warned not to. On the other hand, most of the clan elders were proud of him for doing so. This was basically because he was upholding the ancestral traditions. The community expected their leader to always live up to what he says. This is probably the reason why Okwonkwo, never changed his mind over certain issues even when it was clear that he was going to lose the battle. A good example being, to fight against the missionaries. Comparison of an Igbo hero and Okwonkwo’s imagination of one Okwonkwo’s perception of a hero was a selfish one. This is evident when he went out of his way to grab as many titles as he possibly could no matter whom he had to hurt along the way. Just like Ache be puts it, â€Å"Okwonkwo’s fame rested on solid personal achievement† (3). Ever since his father brought dishonor to the family, his most important desire was to prove to the whole community that he was much better than his father. He would moderate his drinking habits more so; he would do his best to bring up his son in a much better family setting than his father did. Furthermore, the idea of a hero to him was one who was one who was sexist. He believed that the woman has very little placed in not only the family but in the community as well. More often than not, he would equate anything weak or frail to a woman and anything strong and energetic to the man. He hated the weak people in his community and especially those who were afraid of taking on a task. At some point, he suggested that his own son, Nwoye was a woman like (Achebe 4). Masculinity was meant to be expressed through violence according to Okwonkwo.Advertising Looking for essay on literature lang uages? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More It is good to note that a hero was meant to abide by the community laws. Okwonkwo did this by allowing the clan elders to exile him to another village as a punishment. Reason being that he had beaten his wife during the week of peace. By agreeing to leave the community while being a leader was a way of being a good role model. People are separated by successes and failures to a large extent Clearly, Okwonkwo had to be exiled for his failure to practice self-control. Having beaten his wife during the week of peace, he had to leave his family and his followers in the community to another village. In real life situations, the people who go against the law commonly referred to as criminals are normally locked up in cell. Some have had to be transferred to cells outside their own country depending on the level of crime they committed. For instance the Guantanamo bay in Latin America, which has bee n used to correct criminals from across the world. In another instance, Okwonkwo decided to commit suicide reason being he could not fight the missionaries alone and his son had already converted to Christianity. This especially broke his heart because he could not understand how his son could disobey him and dutifully obey what the missionaries taught him. Therefore in the form of death he got separated from his family and the community as a whole for neglecting change. In modern society there is a common saying that â€Å"change, before change changes you.† This means that there are things we simply cannot run away from and we just have to adapt. Nwoye, Okwonkwo’s son on the other hand understood exactly what he wanted from life. He would make crucial decisions despite is father’s critics and lived up to them. He converted to Christianity and later on attended the school that was set up by the missionaries. This way, he became enlightened on the various aspec ts of life including gender equality. Due to his conversion his father began disowning him but he did not give up. But we have a little of each As humans, we all have our own flaws, no one is perfect. Okwonkwo, might have treated the women in his disrespectfully by beating them up and so on. However, he loved his daughter Ezinma and at some point wished he was a boy (Achebe 61). Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Things fall apart specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Maybe she could have inherited her father’s leadership and property as well. Okwonkwo also loved strong men who stood their position in whatever decisions they made. This is basically why he was angry at the clan elders when he came from exile and found that almost the whole community had converted to Christianity. Given the advancement in technology and the very fast rate of globalization, many people live carelessly to say the least. This is due to the rate at which people are getting infected with certain diseases and taking part in gruesome immoral acts. However, at the end of the day most people believe in a higher power or belong to some sort of religion. This signifies the two sided life of humans. In reference to the novel, Okwonkwo knew that the culture of killing people was wrong but he went ahead and took part in it despite being warned. In addition to this he was took part in the clan’s religious and spiritual events. The Igbo community despite allowing wife battering had very few instances where the women would be assigned some important duties. Some of them being educating the young ones, telling them stories as well as painting the houses of the egwugwu (Achebe 84). Undoubtedly, the Igbo community valued the women in some aspects of community building hence they would not only gain respect from the egwugwu. Work Cited Achebe,Chinua. Things fall apart. United Kingdom: William Heinemann Ltd. 1958. This essay on Things fall apart was written and submitted by user Mckenzie Y. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Translation of Phraseological Units with Animal Names Essay Example

Translation of Phraseological Units with Animal Names Essay Example Translation of Phraseological Units with Animal Names Essay Translation of Phraseological Units with Animal Names Essay INTRODUCTION Phraseology is a study of set or fixed expressions, such as idioms, phrasal verbs, and other types of multi-word lexical units, in which the component parts of the expression take on a meaning more specific than or otherwise not predictable from the sum of their meanings when used independently. The classification of phraseological units can be different. According to Vinogradov, there are phraseological combinations, unities and fussions. The Koonin’s classification is the latest outstanding achievement in the Russian theory of phraseology. The classification is based on the combined structural semantic principle and it also considers the quotient of stability of phraseological units. It is represented by nominative phraseological units, nominative communicative phraseological units, phraseological units which are neither nominative nor communicative include interjectional word-groups and communicative phraseological units. My research is related to the phraseological units with zoonimical component and their semantic structure. Zoonims, that are used in our language, are really meaningful, they are directed to the allegorical characteristic, probably metaphorical and stylistically emphasized. The aim of this research is to explore deeper the given phraseological units. I have set such objectives: 1) to explicate a concept of phraseological unit with zoonimical component and to reveal the regularities of their usage; 2) to analyse their semantic and structural peculiarities. The methods investigation research strategy are as followed: 1) method of the system analysis, that is a study of the subject of the investigation as a totality of elements, that create a system; 2) descriptive method, that gives the full description of phraseological units. The object of my investigation is the phraseological units with zoonimical component. The subject is the expressive means of Modern English phraseological units. These means are the morphological, syntactical, phonetic and lexical peculiarities of these phraseological units. Theoretical and practical value of the research consists in that fact, that nowadays there is a small amount of investigations about phraseological units with zoonimical component. Besides, the researches in the area of phraseology have become popular in the last decades. The results of this study are also important for the translation, as the translator should know the peculiarities of different idioms, in this case with zoonimical component. Composition of the research paper: The research consists of the introduction, two chapters, that are theoretical and practical parts, the conclusion and the bibliography.

J. Edgar Hoover, Controversial FBI Director for Nearly Five Decades

J. Edgar Hoover, Controversial FBI Director for Nearly Five Decades J. Edgar Hoover led the FBI for decades and became one of the most influential and controversial figures in 20th century America. He built the bureau into a mighty law enforcement agency but also perpetrated abuses that reflect dark chapters in American law. For much of his career, Hoover was widely respected, partly because of his own keen sense of public relations. The public perception of the FBI was often inextricably linked to Hoovers own public image as a tough but virtuous lawman. Fast Facts: J. Edgar Hoover Full Name: John Edgar HooverBorn: January 1, 1895 in Washington, D.C.Died: May 2, 1972 in Washington, D.C.Known For: Served as director of the FBI for nearly five decades, from 1924 until his death in 1972.Education: George Washington University Law SchoolParents: Dickerson Naylor Hoover and Annie Marie Scheitlin HooverMajor Accomplishments: Made the FBI into the nations top law enforcement agency while also acquiring a reputation for engaging in political vendettas and violations of civil liberties. The reality was often quite different. Hoover was reputed to harbor countless personal grudges and was widely rumored to blackmail politicians who dared cross him. He was widely feared, as he could ruin careers and target anyone who aroused his ire with harassment and intrusive surveillance. In the decades since Hoovers death, the FBI has grappled with his troubling legacy. Early Life and Career John Edgar Hoover was born in Washington, D.C., on January 1, 1895, the youngest of five children. His father worked for the federal government, for the U.S. Coast and Geodetic Survey. As a boy, Hoover was not athletic, but he pushed himself to excel in areas that suited him. He became the leader of his school’s debate team and was also active in the school’s cadet corps, which engaged in military style drills. Hoover attended George Washington University at night while working at the Library of Congress for five years. In 1916, he received a law degree, and he passed the bar exam in 1917. He received a deferment from military service in World War I as he took a job in the U.S. Department of Justice, in the division that tracked enemy aliens. With the Justice Department severely understaffed due to the war, Hoover began a fast rise through the ranks. In 1919, he was promoted to a position as a special assistant to Attorney General A. Mitchell Palmer. Hoover played an active role in planning the infamous Palmer Raids, the federal government’s crackdown on suspected radicals. Hoover became obsessed with the idea of foreign radicals undermining the United States. Relying on his experience at the Library of Congress, where he had mastered the indexing system used to catalog books, he began building extensive files on suspected radicals. The Palmer Raids were eventually discredited, but within the Justice Department Hoover was rewarded for his work. He was made the head of the department’s Bureau of Investigations, at the time a largely neglected organization with little power. Creating the FBI In 1924, corruption in the Justice Department, a byproduct of Prohibition, required the reorganizing of the Bureau of Investigations. Hoover, who lived a quiet life and seemed incorruptible, was appointed as its director. He was 29 years old and would hold the same post until his death at the age of 77 in 1972. In the late 1920s and early 1930s, Hoover transformed the bureau from an obscure federal office to an aggressive and modern law enforcement agency. He began a national fingerprint database and opened a crime laboratory dedicated to using scientific detective work. Hoover also raised the standards of his agents and created an academy to train new recruits. Once accepted into what came to be viewed as an elite force, the agents had to adhere to a dress code dictated by Hoover: business suits, white shirts, and snap-brim hats. In the early 1930s, new legislation allowed Hoovers agents to carry guns and take on more powers. After President Franklin D. Roosevelt signed a series of new federal crime bills, the bureau was renamed the Federal Bureau of Investigation. J. Edgar Hoover with child film star Shirley Temple. Getty Images   To the public, the FBI was always portrayed as a heroic agency battling against crime. In radio shows, movies, and even comic books, the â€Å"G-Men† were incorruptible protectors of American values. Hoover met with Hollywood stars and became a keen manager of his own public image. Decades of Controversy In the years following World War II, Hoover became obsessed with the threat, real or not, of worldwide communist subversion. In the wake of such high-profile cases as the Rosenbergs and Alger Hiss, Hoover positioned himself as America’s foremost defender against the spread of communism. He found a receptive audience in the hearings of the House Un-American Activities Committee (known widely as HUAC). During the McCarthy Era, the FBI, at Hoover’s direction, investigated anyone suspected of communist sympathies. Careers were ruined and civil liberties were trampled. An F. B. I. poster signed by J. Edgar Hoover warns civilians against saboteurs and spies. Corbis/VCG via Getty Images / Getty Images In 1958 he published a book, Masters of Deceit, which expressed his case that the United States government was in danger of being toppled by a worldwide communist conspiracy. His warnings found a steady following and no doubt helped inspire organizations such as the John Birch Society. Hostility Toward the Civil Rights Movement Perhaps the darkest stain on Hoover’s record came during the years of the Civil Rights Movement in America. Hoover was hostile to the struggle for racial equality, and was perpetually motivated to somehow prove that Americans striving for equal rights were in fact dupes of a communist plot. He came to despise Martin Luther King, Jr., who he suspected of being a communist. Hoover’s FBI targeted King for harassment. Agents went so far as to send King letters urging him to kill himself or threatening that embarrassing personal information (presumably picked up by FBI wiretaps) would be revealed. Hoover’s obituary in the New York Times, published the day after his death, mentioned that he had publicly referred to King as â€Å"most notorious liar in the country.† The obituary also noted that Hoover had invited reporters to hear tapes recorded in King’s hotel rooms to prove that â€Å"moral degenerates,† as Hoover put it, were leading the Civil Rights Movement. Longevity in Office When Hoover reached a mandatory retirement age of 70, on January 1, 1965, President Lyndon Johnson chose to make an exception for Hoover. Likewise, Johnson’s successor, Richard M. Nixon, chose to let Hoover remain in his top post at the FBI. In 1971, LIFE magazine published a cover story on Hoover, which noted in its opening paragraph that when Hoover had become head of the Bureau of Investigations in 1924, Richard Nixon was 11 years old and sweeping up in his family’s California grocery store. A related article by political reporter Tom Wicker in the same issue explored the difficulty of replacing Hoover. The article in LIFE followed, by one month, a startling set of revelations. A group of young activists had broken into a small FBI office in Pennsylvania and stolen a number of secret files. The material in the heist revealed that the FBI had been conducting widespread spying against American citizens. The secret program, known as COINTELPRO (bureau speak for â€Å"counterintelligence program†) had started in the 1950s, aimed at Hoover’s favorite villains, American communists. Over time, the surveillance spread to the those advocating for civil rights as well as racist groups such as the Ku Klux Klan. By the late 1960s, the FBI was conducting widespread surveillance against civil rights workers, citizens protesting the Vietnam War, and generally anyone Hoover viewed as having radical sympathies. Some of the bureau’s excesses now seem absurd. For example, in 1969 the FBI opened a file on comedian George Carlin, who had told jokes on a Jackie Gleason variety show which apparently poked fun at Hoover. Hoover and his constant companion for decades, Clyde Tolson. Getty Images Personal Life By  the 1960s, it had become clear that Hoover had a blind spot when it came to organized crime. For years he had contended that the Mafia did not exist, but when local cops broke up a meeting of mobsters in upstate New York in 1957, that began to seem ridiculous. He eventually allowed that organized crime did exist, and the FBI became more active in trying to combat it. Modern critics have even alleged that Hoover, who was always inordinately interested in the personal lives of others, may have been blackmailed over his own sexuality. Suspicions about Hoover and blackmail may be unfounded. But Hoover’s personal life raised questions, though they were not publicly addressed during his life. Hoovers constant companion for decades was Clyde Tolson, an FBI employee. On most days, Hoover and Tolson ate lunch and dinner together in Washington restaurants. They arrived at the FBI offices together in a chauffeur driven car, and for decades they vacationed together. When Hoover died, he left his estate to Tolson (who died three years later, and was buried near Hoover in Washington’s Congressional Cemetery). Hoover served as FBI director until his death on May 2, 1972. Over the following decades, reforms such as limiting the term of FBI director to ten years, have been instituted to distance the FBI from Hoovers troubling legacy. Sources John Edgar Hoover. Encyclopedia of World Biography, 2nd ed., vol. 7, Gale, 2004, pp. 485-487. Gale Virtual Reference Library.Cointelpro. Gale Encyclopedia of American Law, edited by Donna Batten, 3rd ed., vol. 2, Gale, 2010, pp. 508-509. Gale Virtual Reference Library.Lydon, Christopher. J. Edgar Hoover Made the FBI Formidable With Politics, Publicity and Results. New York Times, 3 May 1972, p. 52.

Slanket Case from Harvard Business Review by John Deighton Essay

Slanket Case from Harvard Business Review by John Deighton - Essay Example A slanket’s body length makes it convenient to use in the comfort of a sofa or even while studying. Some customers send slankets to their loved ones as gifts during feasts and festivals, such as Christmas and Halloween. It saves money that could otherwise be spent on thermostats during winter. Its use is further promoted by consumers when watching movies and during long car journeys. Distribution Situation Gary Clegg ensured the effective delivery of the product to customers’ doorsteps. Every time an online order was made, the details of the client were noted and responded to online. Gary accompanied these deliveries with a personal note, thanking the customer for purchasing the product. He also built a supply chain that helped source the product from China, in partnership with a North Carolina company. Competitive Situation The main competitor of the Slanket Organization came in October, 2008, by the name Allstar Marketing Group (AMG). Based in Hawthorne, New York, the firm was a Direct-Response Television (DRTV). This was a highly successful marketing firm that was previously credited with the production of Aqua Globe, a self-watering system for house plants, and Big City Sliders, a device that produced miniature hamburgers. As an infomercial marketer, the Allstar Marketing Group produced a cheaper version of the Slanket, dubbed â€Å"snuggie†. ... However, there is uncertainty in this industry as it is not known whether other consumer trends may occur or which other company may enter and invest in the industry. SWOT Analysis of the Slanket Business Strengths To begin with, the Slanket Business had quite a diligent and industrious pair of managers. Gary Clegg researched on patents, found a textiles supplier and oversaw production. Despite the discouragement from lawyers concerning the impossibility of obtaining a patent of their work, due to the difficulty in distinguishing the design from a bathrobe, hospital gown, stylized shawl or poncho, Gary persisted and would not let go of the business. Gary’s elder brother, Jeff Clegg, was also important in the success of the business in its earlier years. He set up the infrastructure for a web-based business. On day one of their business, he worked tirelessly for 14 hours on the screen, answering emails and filling orders. These two brothers further cooperated in effectively man aging the staff and the transaction operations of the Slanket Organization. The Slanket Business had an upper hand in ensuring product awareness. The on-line word of mouth promotion was also strength to the business. At Digg.com and the Daily Candy, an email newsletter and insider guide that appeared in one million subscribers’ inboxes daily, Gary and Jeff could reach over a vast proportion of potential clients each day. Exclusive contracts went as far as having Gary host live sales for the slanket on the QVC Channel, a televised home-shopping network. This was an added strength in getting more customers, ensuring more sales. For instance, by the end of 2007, QVC had sold over 30 000 units (Deighton & Kornfeld, 2010). Another contract was made with an airline

Hunting falcons Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Hunting falcons - Essay Example The falcons are known to have a very high diving speeds compared to the other birds and can change directions very quickly. In terms of species number, more than 40 different species of falcon exists in different palaces of the world. However, the most common species of falcon is the peregrine falcon and the black falcon. The falcons also have great eyesight and have few predators that pose threat to their existence. In terms of distribution, peregrine falcon and the black falcon are the most widely distributed species of falcon throughout the world. The birds occupy most of the north America, pacific coast, Mexico and Central America all year round. In addition, studies have shown that peregrine falcons are also found in the Antarctica region. A more spectacular feature is that the peregrines also inhabit regions close to rivers due to the presence of target prays including fish. The falcons have no specific diet but their prey can be either on land or above the ground. For example, small birds in air contribute a large percent of prey above the ground. The falcons are able to prey on other birds because of their swift and calculative dives. On the ground, the falcon target on small animals like mice and frogs. Some species of falcons like the white backed vulture also do scavenge on body remains of bigger animals found on the ground. In addition to the small animals found on the ground, the snake eagles, which belong to the same class of falcons, preys mostly on snakes found on the ground. Lastly, the falcons also target fish and other small aquatic inhabitants found in rivers, lakes and oceans. On the other hand, falcons have adapted to their survival by having different features that enable them to get prey and survive in the different environmental conditions. For example, the snake eagles have very tough scales on their feet and have feathers surrounding their neck.

1 Corinthians 13 What Is Love Essay

The Excellence of Love (1 Corinthians 13)1 If I speak with the tongues of men and of angels, but do not have love, I have become a noisy gong or a clanging cymbal. 2If I have the gift of prophecy, and know all mysteries and all knowledge; and if I have all faith, so as to remove mountains, but do not have love, I am nothing. 3 And if I give all my possessions to feed the poor, and if I surrender my body to be burned, but do not have love, it profits me nothing. 4 Love is patient, love is kind and is not jealous; love does not brag and is not arrogant, 5 does not act unbecomingly; it does not seek its own, is not provoked, does not take into account a wrong suffered, 6 does not rejoice in unrighteousness, but rejoices with the truth; 7 bears all things, believes all things, hopes all things, endures all things. 8 Love never fails; but if there are gifts of prophecy, they will be done away; if there are tongues, they will cease; if there is knowledge, it will be done away. 9 For we know in part and we prophesy in part; 10 but when the perfect comes, the partial will be done away. 11 When I was a child, I used to speak like a child, think like a child, reason like a child; when I became a man, I did away with childish things. 12 For now we see in a mirror dimly, but then face to face; now I know in part, but then I will know fully just as I also have been fully known. 13 But now faith, hope, love, abide these three; but the greatest of these is love.

The Future of Biopsychology-Obesity

NORTHCENTRAL UNIVERSITY ASSIGNMENT COVER SHEET Learner: Consuela Kelly-Crisler THIS FORM MUST BE COMPLETELY FILLED IN Please Follow These Procedures: If requested by your mentor, use an assignment cover sheet as the first page of the word processor file. Use â€Å"headers† to indicate your course code, assignment number, and your name on each page of the assignment/homework including this assignment cover sheet. . Keep a Photocopy or Electronic Copy Of Your Assignments: You may need to re-submit assignments if your mentor has indicated that you may or must do so.Academic Integrity: All work submitted in each course must be the Learner’s own. This includes all assignments, exams, term papers, and other projects required by the faculty mentor. The knowing submission of another persons work represented as that of the Learner’s without properly citing the source of the work will be considered plagiarism and will result in an unsatisfactory grade for the work submitte d or for the entire course, and may result in academic dismissal. PSY5106Dr. Nicol Moreland BiopsychologyAssignment 8 Faculty Use Only The Future of Biopsychology- Obesity Consuela Kelly-CrislerNorthcentral University Biopsychology PSY5106 Dr. Nicol Moreland December 9, 2012 A person is considered obese when his or her weight is 20% or more above normal weight. The most common measure of obesity is the body mass index or BMI. A person is considered overweight if his or her BMI is between 25 and 29. 9; a person is considered obese if his or her BMI is over 30. â€Å"Morbid obesity† means that a person is either 50%-100% over normal weight, more than 100 pounds over normal weight, has a BMI of 40 or higher, or is sufficiently overweight to severely interfere with health or normal function (What is Obesity? 2012).Obesity occurs when a person consumes more calories than he or she burns. For many people this boils down to eating too much and exercising too little. But there are ot her factors that also play a role in obesity. People tend to gain weight as they get older, even if they don’t alter their eating habits. This is because the human metabolism slows down as we age. We don’t need to take in as many calories as we used to in order to maintain the same weight. Therefore, we store more of the food we take in as fat. Women tend to be overweight more often than men because men tend to burn calories at a higher rate (What is Obesity? 012). Obesity and thinness seems to have a have a nature versus nurture component. If a patient’s biological mother is heavy as an adult, there is approximately a 75% chance that she will be heavy. Likewise, the children of thin parents have a 75% chance of being thin (What is Obesity? 2012). This doesn’t mean that the child of obese parents has to be obese, though. Many find ways to keep the weight off. Genetics are important, but lifestyle choices such as eating and exercise habits are, too. Less a ctive people tend to require less calories than more active people; they don’t need as much fuel because they’re doing less work.Physical activity also causes the body to burn calories faster on average, and decreases appetite. People exercising less is thought to be a leading cause of obesity over the last 20 years. Psychological factors also influence eating habits and obesity. Many people eat in response to negative emotions such as boredom, sadness, or anger. People who have difficulty with weight management may be facing more emotional and psychological issues; about 30% of people who seek treatment for serious weight problems have difficulties with binge eating.During a binge-eating episode, people eat large amounts of food while feeling they can't control how much they are eating. (Obesity Facts, 2012) Obesity can be caused by illness, though people blame more cases of obesity on illness than is actually true. Illnesses sometimes responsible for obesity include hypothyroidism (poorly acting thyroid slows metabolism), depression, and some rare diseases of the brain that can lead to overeating. Social factors, including poverty and a lower level of education, have been linked to obesity.One reason for this may be that high-calorie processed foods cost less and are easier to find and prepare than healthier foods, such as fresh vegetables and fruits. However, the link between low socioeconomic status and obesity has not been conclusively established, and recent obesity research shows that childhood obesity, for instance, is also increasing among high-income groups. The best methods of obesity treatment are dieting and physical exercise. Obese people should adjust their diet to reduce fat and sugar consumption, and increase dietary fiber.Anti-obesity drugs can also be effective in conjunction with a healthy diet, reducing one’s appetite and/or fat absorption. Some obese people require stomach or bowel reduction surgery in order to lose w eight. The smaller stomach allows them to consume less food and still feel full. Obesity is a leading worldwide cause of preventable death, and authorities view it as one of the most serious health problems of this century. While in some cultures, obesity is a sign of prosperity and childbearing, in the Western world, it is frequently viewed negatively.While whether to consider obesity as its own separate disease is a matter of some debate, it is certainly a factor in many physical and mental ailments. Obesity is associated with angina, myocardial infarction and between 21 and 34% of ischemic heart disease, depending on which research you read. Body-mass index levels associated with obesity also double a person’s risk of heart failure and deep-vein thrombosis and cause over 85% of cases of hypertension (five times the normal risk). Obesity is also associated with higher levels of LDL cholesterol and lower levels of HDL.Obesity also has a variety of dermatological affects, inc luding stretch marks, acanthosis nigricans, lymphedema, cellulitis, hirsutis and intertrigo (Bray, 2004). Obesity has also been shown to be linked with type 2 diabetes in 64% of cases in men and 77% of women’s. Sixty percent of patients diagnosed with polycystic ovarian syndrome are obese, as are six percent of the infertile. Obesity is related to many complications in pregancy, including hemorrhage, infection, increased hospital stays for the mother and increased NICU requirements for the infant.Obese women are twice as likely to require a Cesarean section and are at a high risk of preterm births and low birth weight infants. Children born of obese women have a greater risk of anencephaly and spina bifida, cardiovascular anomalies, including septal anomalies, cleft lip and palate, anorectal malformation, limb reduction anomalies, and hydrocephaly (Haslam, 2005). Obese women have a nearly double risk of stroke compared to normal-weight women, while men have twice as great a c hance. Those who are obese have a rate of dementia 1. times greater than those of normal weight. Women obese at the age of eighteen have a greater than double chance of contracting multiple sclerosis. Obesity has also been shown to cause approximately five percent of cancers, including breast, ovarian, esophageal, colorectal, liver, pancreatic, gallbladder, stomach, endometrial, cervical, prostate, kidney, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and multiple myeloma (Bray, 2004). In addition to these physical effects, obese people are less likely to get married and make thousands less than their normal-weight counterparts, on average.Depression is also linked to obesity, though an increase in BMI has been linked to a decrease in the risk of suicide. Several studies suggest that many physicians treat obese patients differently. In a 1969 survey of physicians, obese patients were described as â€Å"weak-willed,† â€Å"ugly,† â€Å"awkward,† and â€Å"self-indulgent. † In a more recent physician survey, one of three doctors said they respond negatively to obesity, behind three other diagnostic/social categories: drug addiction, alcoholism, and mental illness. A comparable study found that two-thirds of doctors believe obese patients lack self-control, and 39 percent feel they are lazy.Two studies of nurses showed similar results. These attitudes carry over into the work world, where a job or a promotion is often denied simply because of how much one weighs. Obesity research and treatment is a very provocative subject. A 2011 article in the Journal of the American Medical Association proposes that states consider removing obese children above the 99th percentile from their homes. The author views temporary foster care as part of the remedy for childhood obesity by providing an environment where the children would be exposed to proper nutrition and activity levels.During the separation period, the parents could also be educated on the best ways to assist their child in coping with their issue. Due to the relationship between obesity and low income (low income families can’t easily afford nutritious food, and low earners are often distracted from their family issues, whether by a second job, or by concerns like drug or alcohol abuse) and education (low income families usually aren’t as educated, which bleeds over into health issues like obesity) this solution seems severe but grounded in science.Detractors point out that the home environment is only one contributing factor to obesity, and that a child’s obesity isn’t automatically considered abuse under the law. They cite studies showing that children get more of their food away from home, limiting the influence of even educated and involved parents. Also, neither the potential effectiveness of the proposal in terms of reducing obesity or the potential harm to the family unit caused by the removal have been substantiated. Psychological damage could in fac t be inflicted, both to the parents and child, by causing them to feel at fault for the obesity.This could lead to self-esteem issues, depression and more. This is without even taking into consideration the harm done by taking a child away from his or her parents, even on a temporary basis. Another treatment, as novel as the last if not as heavy-handed, is the potential for virtual-reality treatment of obesity. Virtual reality, also being used to treat psychological disorders like anxiety and addiction, allows clinicians to offer exposure therapy in the comforts of their own offices without the problems sometimes posed by actual exposure.The benefit to the patient comes from being in a safe environment where they can let themselves connect emotionally with the treatment. Virtual reality has already been shown to induce a variety of controlled changes in the body, to include the sensation of a fake limb or an out of body experience. Researchers have even used virtual reality to give male subjects the feeling of being in a female body. From this point, it's only a small leap to giving an obese person the sensation of being in a a normal-weight body.In one experiment, scientists discovered the neural systems involved in VR improvement of body image. This, combined with an adaptation of therapy used to treat post-traumatic stress disorder, is being used the help patients identify and change habits contributing to eating disorders and obesity. The first twenty minutes of the VR sessions are used for the therapist to get an understanding of the patient's concerns and experiences related to food. The patient does most of the talking, while the therapist guides the session. The second twenty minutes are devoted to the actual VR session.The simulation can create a number of environments, like a classroom, apartment, or pub, to recreate some of the experiences the patient detailed to the therapist. The simulation also includes a body-image room, where the patient can cr eate an ideal VR body and compare it to their real one. The last twenty minutes are used to discuss the patient's VR experience. In terms of ethical considerations, the first needs to be how much the government, communities and families are obligated to ensuring obese people get the treatment they need.It is very easy to dismiss obese people as having â€Å"done it to themselves,† since many cases could simply be prevented by eating better and exercising more. Mental illnesses are, by and large, viewed differently by much of the public than physical ailments. A person who doubled in size due to a war injury that prevented them from exercising, for instance, would likely garner more sympathy than a person who simply doubled in size because they went to McDonald's four times a week. This, of course, influences the discussion on how much the government should be obligated to pay for medical care of the obese.Much like the arguments against smokers being covered by public assista nce against the effects of their bad habit, a case can be made for whether tax dollars should pay for an obese person's weight-reduction surgery or triple bypass. While the legitimacy of these concerns can probably never be agreed upon yet by the majority, the government's responsibility to educate people on preventative measures and healthy choices cannot be minimized, and the effects of those programs should not be overlooked.Some scientists acknowledge the responsibility of the obese for their conditions, but believe that it should only be a treatment focus if it did not harm the patient's mental health. Those scientists also take issue with the public opinion stigma against obese people, due to the additional burden it places on patients. In the Western world especially, obese people are often considered lazy, overeaters or both. It is not ethical to assume this is true in all cases, those researchers say, and not ethical to create policy or legislation based on those assumption s, either.Those assumptions can only be used positively in the shaping of preventative suggestions (anyone will benefit from more exercise and better eating, obese or not, so it's acceptable to suggest them to everyone). Another consideration is what obese patients themselves consider acceptable in terms of treatment. Studies sow that obese adults prefer interventions that are non-commercial, don't fall back on common stereotypes and promote lifestyle changes (health initiatives and exercise) rather than simple weight loss (dieting, bariatric surgery).Care should be taken to ensure that treatment of obese patients does not impact their mental health negatively, by reinforcing social stigmas, negative self-image, instilling disregard for the positive social and cultural aspects of eating, disregarding the patient's privacy and personal freedom in decision-making. One model, the Nuffield Council on Bioethics stewardship model of public health, recommends public programs that do not at tempt to coerce adults to lead healthy lives, minimize introduction of interventions with-out consent; and minimize interventions that are unduly intrusive and in con? ct with personal values. The stewardship model also incorporates an intervention ladder, ranging from ‘no intervention’ to ‘eliminating choice’ altogether. Eliminating choice, under this model, would be reserved for serious public health issues, such as an infectious patient requiring quarantine in order to ensure the safety of the general population—something obviously more serious than an obese patient. Restricting choice would take the form of removing unhealthy ingredients or foods from stores and restaurants (as in the recent limit on the size of fountain drinks in New York City).Guiding through disincentives or incentives is on another level of the spectrum, by making it not worth a person's effort to do something, or vice versa—higher medical insurance premiums for obese people who are doing it to themselves, for example. It is a model that clearly illustrates ways in which the government can support public health without becoming overbearing and infringing on people's rights. In summary, obesity is a major public health issue with far reaching consequences to a fair majority of the population. It is detrimental to those who suffer from it, both mentally and physically.Its physical effects are literally a head-to-toe list of increases risks of illness and injuries. Its mental effects include damage to patients' self-image, which can bleed over into how the patient deals with work, social situations, parenting and every other aspect of life. There are numerous factors involved in an obese person's condition; genetics, upbringing, cultural values and mores, living environment and socio-economics. Some people become obese due to pre-existing medical concerns, while others achieve the condition by eating the wrong things and not exercising enough.Once t hey do reach an obesity-qualifying body-mass index level, they can expect (in the Western world, at least), they can be expected to be held responsible for their condition no matter how it was reached, and to be treated differently simply because they're not at a normal weight. Treatments for obesity range from the tried-and-true to the newfangled and from therapeutic to overbearing, with varying degrees of efficacy. Some involve the government, while others simply a life coach, dietician or trainer. Opinions on how to handle obesity fall at varying points on a wide spectrum.The most logical source of information on how obese people should be treated—obese people themselves—tend to prefer an approach that helps them change their lives as a whole in order to lose weight and prevent harmful behaviors, rather than one that consists merely of a change in diet with no measures against become obese again at a later date. The ethical concerns in treating obesity include how t o best treat obesity without making the patient feel worse about their problem and how much responsibility should be borne by someone other than the obese person themselves (i. . , the government). Future treatments for obesity may very well take a more holistic approach rather than simply tackling the separate components of diet and exercise. Scientists have taken steps toward mapping the areas of the brain involved with impulse control and self-image, and developing ways of modifying behaviors using this information may prove useful in stemming the tide. Similar discoveries may fuel new ways of educating people on how to prevent obesity in the future as well, rather than only ways of reversing it after the fact.And of course, the more understanding we have of obesity and its causes, the more tolerant and accepting we should become as a whole towards people suffering from it. References What is Obesity? (2012) Retrieved December 7, 2012, from http://www. webmd. com/diet/what-is-obe sity Bray GA (2004). Medical consequences of obesity. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. Haslam DW, James WP (2005). Obesity. Lancet Childhood Obesity Prevention. (2012). In Root Cause. Retrieved October 14, 2012, from http://rootcause. org/childhood-obesity-preventionObesity Facts, Causes, Emotional Aspects and When to Seek Help. (2012). In WebMD. Retrieved October 14, 2012, from http://www. webmd. com/diet/what-is-obesity? page=2 Pinel, J. P. J. (2009). Biopsychology (7th ed. ). Boston, MA: Allyn and Bacon Hahler B (June 2006). An overview of dermatological conditions commonly associated with the obese patient. Arendas K, Qiu Q, Gruslin A (June 2008). â€Å"Obesity in pregnancy: pre-conceptional to postpartum consequences†. Calle EE, Rodriguez C, Walker-Thurmond K, Thun MJ (April 2003). Overweight, obesity, and mortality from cancer in a prospectively studied cohort of U. S. adults†. Relationship Between Poverty and Overweight or Obesity. Retrieved December 7, 2012, from htt p://frac. org/initiatives/hunger-and-obesity/are-low-income-people-at-greater-risk-for-overweight-or-obesity/ Meetoo D. The imperative of human obesity: an ethical reflection. Br J Nurs 2010; 19: 563–8. Nuffield Council on Bioethics. Public health: ethical issues. London: Nuffield Council on Bioethics; 2007. Available at: http://www. nuffieldbioethics. org/public-health (Cited 9 December 2011).

Loyalty as Defined in the Odyssey Essay - 946 Words

Loyalty, as defined in the Odyssey seems to be the constant devotion to someone, the hopefully longing of their return and victory. Homer seems to value loyalty over many of the other human traits, as Eumaeus gets not only Homer’s famous â€Å"you† but his own book as well. The swineherd is not the only character that Homer uses to show loyalty, Penelope and Telemachus show unyielding faithfulness to Odysseus throughout the epic poem; as do many other characters even gods. Homer demonstrates the value he places on loyalty through the use of these characters with their devotion to Odysseus. Through the use of these characters Homer shows the value of loyalty by their loyalty to Odysseus. Telemachus shows unwavering devotion to a man he does†¦show more content†¦One of the first times Homer introduces the radiant woman she is weeping of Odysseus, this happens over and over in the epic poem. Though it has been years Penelope continues to grieve and hope for Odyss eus. Through Eumaeus the read finds out that not only does she grieve for him but she actively seeks information about him. â€Å"Why, any tramp washed up on Ithaca’s shores/ scurries right to my mistress, babbling lies/ and she ushers him in, kindly, pressing for details/ and the warm tears of grief come trickling down her cheeks/ the loyal wife’s way when her husband’s died abroad.†(pg. 305; 147 – 151) â€Å"The loyal wife’s way,† Penelope not only presses for information but does so in a way that everyone sees how strong and loyal she is to Odysseus. However her active grieving is not the only way Penelope shows her loyalty, suggesting that Homer believes loyalty to be complete devotion. Penelope also spurs the suitors as much as she can; begging for time, making promises she never intends to keep. Such is the case with the shroud that she weaves by day and unweaves at night, saying that she will re-marry as soon as she has finishe d it. (pg. 395) Not only does Penelope scheme away but she also claims that without Odysseus she is nothing like her former self, â€Å"what praise I’d won the deathless gods destroyed that day the Achaeans/ sailed away to Troy, my husband on their ships, /† (pg. 383 281-Show MoreRelatedThe Codes Of Fidelity And Hospitality In Modern Society706 Words   |  3 Pagesit was very essential to follow codes of behavior. In the first half of odyssey there are several codes of behavior spotted like hospitality, vengenance, fidelity, household loyalty, and reverence. The particular types of codes of behavior that will be discussed in this essay are fidelity and hospitality. Hospitality is an important aspect in society where guests are treated as though they were god. Fidelity code is loyalty between husband and wife being loyal to each other. Both codes will be takenRead MoreOdyssey Code Of Behavior Essay808 Words   |  4 Pagesexpected to follow. In ancient Greek culture, it was essential to follow codes of behavior. In the first of Odyssey, the code of behavior seen is hospitality and fidelity code. Hospitality is an important aspect of the society where guests are treated equally to God. A fidelity code is a loyalty between husband and wife. One of the most prominent codes demonstrated in the first half of The Odyssey is hospitality code that is showing kindness towards strangers. In ancient Greek culture, the strangersRead MoreLoyalty in Odyssey Essay824 Words   |  4 PagesLoyalty in The Odyssey Loyalty is defined in the Websters dictionary as faithfulness or devotion to a person, a cause or a duty. Through this definition, it can be expressed that loyalty is a major theme in Homers epic, The Odyssey. The author presents four mayor illustrations of loyalty, which are given by Penelope, Telemachus, Eumaeus and Philoetius and Odysseus. Penelope is Odysseus faithful wife who not only doesnt re-marry but also keeps hope that Odysseus is still alive and willRead More Loyalty in Homers Odyssey Essay601 Words   |  3 PagesRelationships in Homers Odyssey Loyalty is heroic. Loyalty is defined as faithfulness or devotion to a person, cause, obligations, or duties. In Homers Odyssey one can see loyalty in many forms. Odysseus is loyal to the gods whom he realized held his life in their hands. Penelope was loyal to Odysseus, while trying not to offend the rude suitors. Telemachus was loyal to a father whom he only knew from the stories he had been told. Time and time again we see loyalty in the strongest sense, completeRead MoreAn Analysis of Loyalty in Homer’s Odyssey1555 Words   |  7 PagesAn Analysis of Loyalty in Homer’s Odyssey In short, The Odyssey is a story of the war hero Odysseus’ pain and suffering caused by the extensive separation from his family and home during the chronicle of events after the fall of Troy. In the unraveling of these adventures, the reader is immersed in a world of heroic feats, strange creatures and lustful gods. However, behind all the myths and legends, there are a wide variety of underlying themes and concepts, which not only develop the plot andRead MoreSundiata: An Epic of Old Mali Vs. The Odyssey971 Words   |  4 PagesEpic of Old Mali Vs. The Odyssey The definition of an epic hero can be defined as one who is triumphant in some manner that reflects the idea of his/her culture. â€Å"Heroes have always dominated mythology, fairy tales, nursery rhymes, history, and literature. No culture seems to lack tales of human, superhuman, or god-like heroes who save the innocent from the wicked, conquer evil, and deliver the threatened and oppressed† (Shunnaq). Sundiata: An Epic of Old Mali and The Odyssey can be compared and contrastedRead MoreThe Changing Roles of Women in Literature from Late 8th Century B.C. to 4th Century A.D.683 Words   |  3 Pagessubservient in later works. This is portrayed in the works The Odyssey by Homer and Sakuntala by Kalidasa. Women are treated more like slaves in Sakuntala, while they are seen more like equals in The Odyssey. However, in Sakuntala, women are given more responsibilities, suggesting that people of the time viewed women capable of doing more things and perhaps more intelligent, inste ad of being seen as ornamental, as in The Odyssey. The Odyssey was written in a time when men played the dominant role. Read MoreEssay about The Odyssey - Gender Roles893 Words   |  4 PagesThe Odyssey is the product of a society in which the dominant role was played by men. In ancient Greece, just as in the whole of the ancient world, and in America and Western Europe until the last century, women occupied a subservient position. Society was organized and directed by men, and all of the most important enterprises were those which men arranged and implemented. Women were valued, but they participated in the affairs of the world only when they had the tacit or open approval and permissionRead MoreLoyalty, Sacrifice And Compassion Of The Heart1714 Words   |  7 PagesThe word loyalty means fidelity to law which is generally applicable in the case of the Sovereign of the State. It is one of those noble qualities that is found not only in humans, but in pets as well, such as dogs, horses or even elephants in some countries. But in a broader sense, it means having steadfastness in allegiance to a person, people or a cause, or to an even bigger picture: one s country. It involves obedience, sacrifice and compassion of the heart. Loyalty is a broadRead MoreThe Odyssey And The Symposium1620 Words   |  7 Pagesindulging in some of the â€Å"great books† that include The Odyssey and The Symposium, I can say that these readings, without a doubt, can and will influence and shape the way we understand our lives. This essay will defend the notion that these â€Å"great books,† The Symposium; The poems: Ulysses, Ithaka and Penelope are considered to be fundamentally vital to the human condition. These great readings take us on a journey, a journey of love, loyalty, Perseverance, faith, and the goodness of life. The stories